Bangor Multinational corporation
Handout
1. How to become a leader in an emerging new global market: The determinants of French wine exports, 1848-1938
Isabel Ayuda, M., Ferrer-Pérez, H. and Pinilla, V., 2018. How to become a leader in an emerging new global market: The determinants of French wine exports, 1848-1938 (No. 0124). European Historical Economics Society (EHES).
https://econpapers.repec.org/paper/heswpaper/0124.htm
Phylloxéra plague - damaged the vineyard and caused the decline of wine export in France
Huge proportion of exports to Algeria on World wine exports
It shows how much they trade between France and Algeria and how well they dominated the global wine market
2. The world periphery in Global Agricultural and Food Trade, 1900-2000
Aparicio, G., González-Esteban, Á.L., Pinilla, V. and Serrano, R., 2018. The world periphery in global agricultural and food trade, 1900–2000. In Agricultural Development in the World Periphery(pp. 63-88). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham.
https://econpapers.repec.org/paper/ahedtaehe/1706.htm
Food exports proportion
- 43% in 1951
- 7% in 2000
Dietrich, J., Schmitz, C., Lotze-Campen, H., Popp, A. and Müller, C. (2014). Forecasting technological change in agriculture—An endogenous implementation in a global land use model. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 81, pp.236-249.
Peripheral countries
https://medium.com/@kendallgrace15/periphery-role-in-the-world-systems-theory-fa5d291cac55
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periphery_countries
- Related to North and South model
A model to explain the distribution which North countries tend to manufacture products and South coutries produce primary goods
World map showing countries above and below the world GDP (PPP) per capita, currently US$10,700. Source: IMF (International Monetary Fund).
Blue above world GDP (PPP) per capita
Orange below world GDP (PPP) per capita
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_model
Double identification brand
Strict rules for German Beer
- enhances the brand image as well as national image
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-36110288
Kolsch beer
- can only be brewed in Cologne in Germany, similar example to Champaigne
https://www.cologne.de/eat-and-drink/k%C3%B6lsch-beer.html
Protectionism
TRUMP, BREXIT AND PROTECTIONISM: NAVIGATING CROSS-BORDER DISPUTES AND INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION IN A MORE CONNECTED WORLD
” Remarkable economic and political forces are generating a wave of protectionism that looks set to sweep the world. These sentiments are evident in the rhetoric emanating from the US Presidential race through to the calls for Britain to exit the EU.”
Thanks for listening and reading!!
